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  • Why Young Forest
  • How to Create Young Forest
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Yellow Warbler
Tom Berriman
A fresh way to create wildlife habitat

young

Forest

Why we need young forest

Young forest and shrubland are in short supply. As Eastern forests age, we need to make some younger habitat in key places to provide essential food and cover for certain species of wildlife whose numbers are dwindling.

It's really early successional habitat
Fresh growth = flourishing wildlife
Want to make some young forest?
Learn Why

How to create young forest

Landowners and conservationists are making this special habitat using techniques that mimic natural disturbances, giving rise to small trees, shrubs, wildflowers, and grasses. Wildlife depends on such diversity to thrive.

The right techniques for the task
See more wildlife in your woods
Making young forest in an era of climate change
Learn How

Wildlife Needs Young Trees and Native Shrubs

Photo of a woodcock feeding
American woodcock
Photo of a New England cottontail in young forest habitat
New England cottontail
image of eastern towhee
Birds
Photo of a Greatm Spangled Fritillary butterfly on a milkweed flower
Pollinators
image of wood turtle
Turtles
View More Wildlife >

Latest News

Image of New England cottontail in habitat
news
Research helps cottontail breeding program leap ahead
Successful conservation breeding for a rare regional rabbit

You're probably thinking "How hard can it be to breed rabbits?" If so, you might be surprised.

image of bobwhite quail
news
"It takes habitat, and habitat takes work"
Helping bobwhite quail at a Maryland management area

In Maryland, conservationists used controlled burning, forest clearing, and planting native vegetation to grow great bobwhite quail habitat on Nanticoke River Wildlife Management Area, where the quail population quadrupled over the last four years.

snowshoe hare in northern New England
news
Young forest helps hide and camouflage snowshoe hares
A primary species of the northern woods needs all the help it can get

When windstorms or logging create small gaps in older forest, and these openings fill in with dense young spruce and fir, snowshoe hares find good hiding cover and food sources. The gaps also collect and maintain snow cover longer than more-open woods, providing settings where white hares blend in with the background and are less exposed to predators.

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Find a Habitat Project Near You

Federal and state agencies, conservation and wildlife organizations, land trusts, towns and municipalities, and private landowners (both large and small) are creating important young forest and shrubland to help northeastern wildlife. Many areas are open to visitors who want to get a "feel" for this special habitat.

Partners Creating Young Forests and Shrubland

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service logo
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
USDA Logo
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
logo for Northeast Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies
Northeast Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies
NFWF logo
National Fish and Wildlife Foundation
Logo for Wildlife and Sport Fish Restoration program.
Wildlife and Sport Fish Restoration Program
Wildlife Management Institute - established in 1911 - logo, seal
Wildlife Management Institute
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National Forest in North Carolina to create young forest habitat

Healthier forests mean cleaner water and better habitat for everything from salamanders to bats

Strategically harvesting trees and planting other native trees preferred by wildlife are part of an 800-acre management project planned for a national forest in North Carolina.

New England cottontails flourish on a Massachusetts island

It’s a Bunny Paradise

Biologists released 13 rare New England cottontails on Noman’s Land Island in 2019. Now, around 400 of the rabbits roam the 600-acre island off the Massachusetts coast.

Controlled burns for private lands?

Study finds landowners are open to prescribed burns

Research by Penn State scientists suggests that owners of private lands are open to using prescribed burns to manage their forested acres.

image of New England Cottontail Initiative logo
New England Cottontail Conservation Initiative
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Young Forest & Shrubland

A fresh way to create wildlife habitat

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